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(Answer) PSYU 460 Quiz 7

QUESTIONS

Question 1

Horacio and Jennifer are both settled into their careers.  What is happening with their children according to the Carter and McGoldrick’s family life cycle stage?

  • They are becoming parents themselves.
  • They are exploring their interests and obtaining more independence from their parents.
  • They are leaving home to start their careers.
  • They are finding love partnerships and often getting married.

Question 2

What is meant by circular causality in systems theory?

  • People try to maintain homeostasis in their family relationships.
  • Family members do not like change and try to keep status quo.
  • Problematic behavior of a family member is due to that person and not due to the family.
  • Any change in the family system affects all the parts of the system.

Question 3

Generally, how much of people’s lives in the United States is spent working?

  • 1/4
  • 1/2
  • 2/3
  • 3/4

Question 4

Which of the following is an example of segmentation theory?

  • Linda does not have any pictures of her children at work.
  • Yolanda does not have any children living with her so works extra hours to take place of her family time.
  • Jason teaches summer school so that he can pay to take his wife to Europe over spring break.
  • Seth brings work home with him every night.

Question 5

Which of the following is an example of spillover theory?

  • Robert leaves his work behind every day, never talking about it to his partner.
  • Ina talks about all her children’s accomplishments to her co-workers.
  • Bianca feels like her job does not use her skills, so spends as much time as possible doing volunteer work because that makes her happy.
  • Anna works a second job over the summer months so she can buy a new car.

Question 6

What is something that a dual-earner couple can do to buffer their families from the demands of work?

  • There is nothing that can be done because work tends to be inflexible.
  • Have both individuals work part-time jobs.
  • Have one person pursue a career and the other a job.
  • Have both partners pursue a career in management.

Question 7

Which of the following is an example of the “sandwich generation?”

  • Jake does not like to cook and eats most of his meals at fast food restaurants.
  • Joseph has two middle school aged children at home and is taking care of his mother who has dementia.
  • Carol has trouble juggling her family and work lives.
  • Leticia is stressed because she is going through a divorce and feels depressed at work.

Question 8

Which of the following is a challenge that dual-career couples may face?

  • Geographic moves for upward mobility in a company
  • Competition issues if one is making more money
  • Juggling responsibility for children and time needed to build career
  • All of the above

Question 9

What is meant by conjoint counseling?

  • One partner sees a counselor on one day and the other sees the counselor on another.
  • Two counselors are present, one representing one partner and one representing the other.
  • One counselor sees both partners at the same time.
  • None of the above

Question 10

Which of the following is true about poverty in the United States?

  • The numbers of people living below the poverty line is decreasing.
  • About 14% of the total population lives below the poverty line.
  • Whites represent the greatest number of people living below the poverty line.
  • None of the above

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a career development task in the integrative life planning model?

  • Finding a job in the global market
  • Exploring spirituality
  • Valuing individualism
  • Integrating family and work

Question 12

Which of the following is an example of using the out-of-the-box model in counseling?

  • Marc realizes that his negative views of the homeless have impacted how he works with clients who no longer have a home.
  • Bella listens to her clients with an open mind and tries not to judge choices clients have made.
  • Darla believes it is important to adjust how she treats clients based on their cultural background.
  • All of the above

Question 13

In what time period were most women slaves?

  • Stone Age
  • Ancient Greece
  • Ancient Rome
  • Medieval Times

Question 14

Which of the following is true about the differences between men and women’s wages?

  • Women earn on average $.80 for every dollar earned by men.
  • Women do not need to have a higher wage because they are not the primary wage earner in families.
  • Wage discrimination is not against the law, but is considered unethical.
  • All of the above

Question 15

Which of the following statements is true about gender?

  • Gender is the same thing as biological sex.
  • Gender is socially constructed.
  • Gendered behaviors are present at birth.
  • All of the above

Question 16

Which of the following is true about children’s perceptions of acceptable career options according to gender?

  • Children have no preconceived perceptions of what society considers a male or female job.
  • As children get older, the gender stereotypes held by society become less rigid as they develop critical thinking skills.
  • Children become more rigid about acceptable career options based on gender between the ages of 5 and 10.
  • By the age of 3, children can identify gender-stereotyped occupations.

Question 17

Which of the following is an outcome of the impact of stereotyping on girls?

  • They have lowered expectations of success.
  • They are expected to be more competitive.
  • They avoid math.
  • Both A and C
  • All of the above

Question 18

Which of the following is an outcome of the impact of stereotyping on boys?

  • They are expected to be strong and show no weakness.
  • They are afraid to show emotions.
  • They are expected to be winners.
  • Both B and C
  • All of the above

Question 19

Which of the following is true about how males and females perceive decisions about choosing a career?

  • Men tend to make decisions based on separation, logic, and individuality.
  • Women see family and work as being in conflict with one another.
  • Men’s decisions are becoming more dichotomous, where work and life roles may compete with one another.
  • Both B and C
  • All of the above

Question 20

What is the meant by the “feminization of poverty?”

  • Women are twice as likely to be categorized as working poor.
  • Being poor is considered to be weak, and thus not masculine.
  • Full time jobs are paid at lower rates for women.
  • All of the above

ANSWERS:

Question 1

Horacio and Jennifer are both settled into their careers.  What is happening with their children according to the Carter and McGoldrick’s family life cycle stage?

  • They are becoming parents themselves.
  • They are exploring their interests and obtaining more independence from their parents.
  • They are leaving home to start their careers.
  • They are finding love partnerships and often getting married.

Correct Answer: They are exploring their interests and obtaining more independence from their parents.

Question 2

What is meant by circular causality in systems theory?

  • People try to maintain homeostasis in their family relationships.
  • Family members do not like change and try to keep status quo.
  • Problematic behavior of a family member is due to that person and not due to the family.
  • Any change in the family system affects all the parts of the system.

Correct Answer: Any change in the family system affects all the parts of the system.

Question 3

Generally, how much of people’s lives in the United States is spent working?

  • 1/4
  • 1/2
  • 2/3
  • 3/4

Correct Answer: 2/3

Question 4

Which of the following is an example of segmentation theory?

  • Linda does not have any pictures of her children at work.
  • Yolanda does not have any children living with her so works extra hours to take place of her family time.
  • Jason teaches summer school so that he can pay to take his wife to Europe over spring break.
  • Seth brings work home with him every night.

Correct Answer:…..

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