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(Answered) BIOS251 – Unit 3 – General Organization of a Cell Edapt

QUESTIONS

Question 1

Which of the following is a role of the cytoskeleton? Select all that apply.

  • Moves organelles and macromolecules in the cell.
  • Provides extracellular protection to the cell, like a suit of armor.
  • Provides intracellular structure and support to the plasma membrane, like a framework.
  • Used in cell movement appendages such as cilia and flagella.

Question 2

Which portion of a human cell stores and protects DNA?

  • Cytosol
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytoskeleton

Question 3

What is the correct order of cell components, from the outside of the cell to the inside?

  • Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cytoskeleton.
  • Cell membrane, nucleus, cytoskeleton, cytoplasm.
  • Cell membrane, cytoskeleton, cytoplasm, nucleus.
  • Cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, cytoskeleton.

Question 4

General Components of Cells

Cells are made of specialized components such as the cell membrane, the cytoskeleton, cytoplasm, and nucleus. Match the description of the cell part to its function.

Plasma (cell) membrane

Nucleus

Cytoplasm

Cytoskeleton

Question 5

__________________ refers to all the cellular components between the nucleus and the plasma membrane, including cytoskeleton, organelles, and ___________________.

Question 6

Cytoskeleton

Arrange the following in order from smallest size (top) to largest size (bottom):

Microtubules

Intermediate filament

Microfilament

Protein subunit

Question 7

Select the part of the animal cell that would house nucleic acids such as DNA.

Cytosol

Cytoplasm

Cytoskeleton

Nucleus

Question 8

Which of the following is true for cytosol but not for cytoplasm? Select all that apply.

  • Cytosol and cytoplasm mean the same thing.
  • This includes suspended organelles
  • This is the liquid portion of the cell.
  • This includes the cytoskeleton.

Question 9

Which of the following tubules would be used for movement of the cell?

  • Primary filament.
  • Intermediate filament
  • Microtubules
  • Microfilaments

Question 10

Which of the following is true for microfilaments?

  • Located immediately beneath the cell membrane, providing support.
  • Made of carbohydrate subunits.
  • Used to organize cellular components such as DNA
  • All of the above.

Question 11

Which part of the cell is made of hydrophobic phospholipids?

  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytosol
  • DNA
  • Plasma (cell) membrane
  • Cytoskeleton

Question 12

Which part of the cell is made of proteins such as actin, keratin, and tubulin?

  • Plasma (cell) membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytosol
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Nucleus

Question 13

Which part of the cell contains carbohydrates and organelles?

  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Plasma (cell) membrane
  • Nucleus
  • Cytosol

ANSWERS

Question 1

Which of the following is a role of the cytoskeleton? Select all that apply.

  • Moves organelles and macromolecules in the cell.
  • Provides extracellular protection to the cell, like a suit of armor.
  • Provides intracellular structure and support to the plasma membrane, like a framework.
  • Used in cell movement appendages such as cilia and flagella.

NB: All correct answers are bolded.

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