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(Answer) MATH399N – Week 3 Assignment: Contingency Tables for Probability

QUESTIONS

Question 1

A group of 155 seniors at a local university were asked if they took an economics class and if they had an internship.

The following table shows the results.

Economics Class No Economics Class Total
Internship 30 68 98
No Internship 16 41 57
Total 46 109 155

According to the table, what is the probability that a randomly chosen senior does not have an internship given that they took an economics class? Give your answer as a fraction in simplest form.

Question 2

A group of 120 students at a high school were asked if they prefer streaming to live TV.

The results are shown in the table above.

Male Female Total
Streaming 18 67 85
Live TV 5 30 35
Total 23 97 120

Given that a randomly selected survey participant is a male, what is the probability that this student prefers live TV?

  • Give your answer as a fraction in simplest form.

Question 3

Fill in the following contingency table and find the number of students who both read mysteries AND read comics.

Students Read comic Do not read comics Total
Read mysteries 32
Do not read mysteries 38
Total 44 101

Question 4

Complete the following contingency table and find the number of students who both do not play sports AND do not play an instrument.

Students Play an instrument Do not play an instrument Total
Play sports 19 47
Do not play sports 29
Total 46

 

Question 5

Fill in the following contingency table and find the number of students who both do not have a cat AND do not have a dog.

 

Students Have a dog Do not have a dog Total
Have a cat 30 56
Do not have a cat 55
Total 65

Question 6

Fill in the following contingency table and find the number of students who both have a cat AND have a dog.

 

Students Have a dog Do not have a dog Total
Have a cat 49
Do not have a cat 17
Total 46 98

Question 7

Use the completed contingency table to find the probability that a citizen exercises, given that they are female. Express your answer as a fraction.

Question 8

The following incomplete contingency table shows a random sample of 160 citizens were asked if they exercise. Complete the table.

Exercises Do not exercise Total
Female 1 71 93
Male 2 3 67
Total 4 127 160

ANSWERS:

Question 1

A group of 155 seniors at a local university were asked if they took an economics class and if they had an internship.

The following table shows the results.

Economics Class No Economics Class Total
Internship 30 68 98
No Internship 16 41 57
Total 46 109 155

According to the table, what is the probability that a randomly chosen senior does not have an internship given that they took an economics class? Give your answer as a fraction in simplest form.

Answer:

8/23

Question 2

A group of 120 students at a high school were asked if they prefer streaming to live TV.

The results are shown in the table above.

Male Female Total
Streaming 18 67 85
Live TV 5 30 35
Total 23 97 120

Given that a randomly selected survey participant is a male, what is the probability that this student prefers live TV?

  • Give your answer as a fraction in simplest form.

Answer:

5/23

To access all the answers and explanations on how they were arrived at, click on the button below.

 

 

 

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